
What are the 7 Chakras in Human Body: Name, Meaning, Functions, and Their Importance
Table of Contents
The idea of chakras has existed mainly in ancient Indian religious heritages for millennia of age. These strength centres, often visualized as machines for spinning yarn of light, are trusted to manage the flow of strength throughout the whole of the human body. When equalized, they help advance material energy, sensitive balance, and spiritual welfare.
Understanding the seven main chakras can offer awareness by what method your frame and mind are affiliated. Each chakra governs distinguishing tangible, impassioned, and religious facets of your being, and learning about ruling class can support complete restorative and individual progress.
What Are Chakras?
The human body is in addition to just influences, cartilages, and organs—it’s likewise a complicated system of strength. In old Indian forms, this strength is trusted to flow through specific centers popular as chakras. These chakras are deliberately lively for upholding tangible energy, emotional balance, and otherworldly prosperity.
The term chakra means “wheel” in Sanskrit, representing twisting discs of energy joined ahead the backbone. Each chakra rule distinguishes aspects of our mind-carcass network. When all chakras are open and equalized, strength flows freely, upholding overall harmony. But when individual or more chakras are obstructed or unstable, it can bring about discomfort, emotional distress, or disease.
Here are the seven main chakras found in the human body:
- Root Chakra (Muladhara) – Located at the base of the spine; associated with survival, security, and grounding.
- Sacral Chakra (Svadhisthana) – Located below the navel; governs creativity, pleasure, and emotional flow.
- Solar Plexus Chakra (Manipura) – Located in the upper abdomen; controls personal power, self-confidence, and willpower.
- Heart Chakra (Anahata) – Located in the center of the chest; linked with love, compassion, and inner peace.
- Throat Chakra (Vishuddha) – Located in the throat area; associated with communication, truth, and self-expression.
- Third Eye Chakra (Ajna) – Located between the eyebrows; governs intuition, wisdom, and insight.
- Crown Chakra (Sahasrara) – Located at the top of the head, represents spiritual connection, enlightenment, and universal consciousness.
Why Are Chakras Important for the Human Body?
The chakras are not just spiritual concepts—they’re deeply connected to our physical, emotional, and mental well-being. Think of them as energy centers that influence different areas of your life. When these energy points are aligned and balanced, they help you feel grounded, empowered, and connected to yourself and the world around you.
Whether you’re seeking emotional clarity, physical healing, or spiritual growth, keeping your chakras in balance can be a powerful tool for overall harmony and vitality.
Here’s why maintaining balanced chakras matters:
- Promotes Physical Health – Each chakra is linked to specific organs and glands; balance supports proper bodily function and immunity.
- Enhances Emotional Stability – Balanced chakras help regulate emotions like fear, anger, sadness, and love, leading to inner peace.
- Boosts Mental Clarity – Clear energy flow enhances focus, decision-making, and awareness.
- Strengthens Relationships – A healthy heart and sacral chakra improve empathy, communication, and emotional intimacy.
- Supports Personal Growth – Aligning the chakras helps you build confidence, release limiting beliefs, and embrace self-worth.
- Deepens Spiritual Connection – Open higher chakras (like the third eye and crown) expand consciousness and promote a sense of purpose.
- Encourages Energy Flow – Free-flowing energy keeps you feeling energized, balanced, and motivated in daily life.
- Helps with Stress Management – Balanced chakras reduce inner conflict and help you stay calm and centered during challenges.
What are the 7 Chakras in the Human Body?
The chakra system is a foundational concept in yogic and Ayurvedic traditions, representing the seven major energy centers that align with our spine—from its base to the crown of the head. Each chakra governs different physical, emotional, and spiritual aspects of our being. These chakras are not physical organs but energetic points that affect how we feel and function daily.
When energy flows freely through all seven chakras, we experience optimal health, emotional balance, and spiritual clarity. However, blockages or imbalances in any chakra can manifest as physical ailments, emotional unrest, or mental confusion. Let’s explore each chakra in depth:
1. Root Chakra (Muladhara)
- Location: Base of the spine (tailbone area)
- Color: Red
- Element: Earth
- Meaning: Grounding, foundation, survival
- Function: This chakra anchors you to the physical world. It governs basic needs like food, safety, shelter, and your sense of belonging.
- Signs of Imbalance: Feelings of fear, insecurity, financial instability, low energy, restlessness, or physical issues like lower back pain and constipation.
Related Blog: Muladhara Chakra in Yoga: All You Need To Know!
2. Sacral Chakra (Svadhisthana)
- Location: Lower abdomen, 2 inches below the navel
- Color: Orange
- Element: Water
- Meaning: Creativity, pleasure, emotional depth
- Function: This chakra supports your emotional identity, sexuality, creative expression, and the ability to enjoy life. It allows you to form meaningful relationships and experience joy.
- Signs of Imbalance: Emotional instability, fear of intimacy, low libido, creative blocks, guilt, or reproductive and urinary tract issues.
Related Blog: Svadhisthana (Sacral) Chakra in Yoga: All You Need To Know!
3. Solar Plexus Chakra (Manipura)
- Location: Upper abdomen, above the navel
- Color: Yellow
- Element: Fire
- Meaning: Personal power, confidence, will
- Function: This chakra governs your self-esteem, autonomy, and ability to take control of your life. It’s the center of motivation and personal identity.
- Signs of Imbalance: Low confidence, lack of direction, aggression, digestive problems, fatigue, or feelings of powerlessness.
Related Blog: What is Manipura Chakra: Its Meaning, Location, Functions, Activation, Benefits & More
4. Heart Chakra (Anahata)
- Location: Center of the chest, near the heart
- Color: Green
- Element: Air
- Meaning: Love, compassion, emotional healing
- Function: This chakra is the bridge between the physical and spiritual chakras. It governs unconditional love, forgiveness, compassion, and connection to others.
- Signs of Imbalance: Isolation, difficulty in giving or receiving love, jealousy, fear of rejection, heart or lung issues.
Related Blog: Anahata Chakra: Meaning, Location, Functions, Activation, Benefits & More
5. Throat Chakra (Vishuddha)
- Location: Throat
- Color: Blue
- Element: Ether (Space)
- Meaning: Expression, communication, truth
- Function: This chakra influences your ability to speak truthfully and express yourself authentically. It governs communication, both verbal and non-verbal.
- Signs of Imbalance: Fear of speaking, sore throat, thyroid problems, dishonesty, difficulty expressing emotions, or social anxiety.
Related Blog: Vishuddha Chakra: Everything You Need To Know About Fifth Chakra
6. Third Eye Chakra (Ajna)
- Location: Forehead, between the eyebrows
- Color: Indigo
- Element: Light
- Meaning: Intuition, perception, insight
- Function: The third eye chakra governs inner vision, imagination, wisdom, and clarity. It helps you access deeper understanding and intuition.
- Signs of Imbalance: Confusion, poor decision-making, lack of insight, headaches, nightmares, or difficulty concentrating.
Related Blog: Ajna Chakra: Meaning, Location, Functions, Activation, Benefits & More
7. Crown Chakra (Sahasrara)
- Location: Top of the head
- Color: Violet or White
- Element: Cosmic Energy (or Thought)
- Meaning: Spirituality, enlightenment, divine connection
- Function: This chakra represents the highest level of consciousness and spiritual awakening. It connects you with the universe, higher self, and purpose.
- Signs of Imbalance: Disconnection from spirituality, apathy, chronic fatigue, depression, or feeling lost or spiritually empty.
Related Blog: Sahasrara Chakra: Meaning, Location, Functions, Activation, Benefits & More

Techniques to Balance and Strengthen Chakras
Balancing your chakras is a powerful way to restore harmony in your body, mind, and spirit. When chakras are aligned and energized, you feel more focused, emotionally balanced, and spiritually connected. Thankfully, there are simple, effective techniques you can practice daily to strengthen and heal these energy centers.
Whether you’re new to energy healing or simply looking to fine-tune your inner balance, the following techniques can help activate and support each of the seven chakras.
- Meditation – Focused breathing or visualization techniques help clear blockages and enhance chakra energy flow.
- Yoga Poses – Specific asanas target each chakra (e.g., Tree Pose for Root Chakra, Camel Pose for Heart Chakra).
- Affirmations – Positive statements like “I am safe” or “I speak my truth” help reprogram your energy.
- Sound Healing – Chanting mantras (e.g., “Lam” for the Root Chakra) or listening to solfeggio frequencies can vibrationally align chakras.
- Crystals and Gemstones – Using stones like amethyst, rose quartz, or citrine during meditation or wearing them as jewelry enhances chakra healing.
- Reiki or Energy Healing – Receiving energy work from a practitioner helps release stuck energy and promote balance.
- Color Therapy – Surrounding yourself with or wearing the color associated with a specific chakra can subtly activate it.
- Breathwork (Pranayama) – Controlled breathing techniques, such as alternate nostril breathing, help clear and balance energy.
- Essential Oils and Aromatherapy – Scents like sandalwood, lavender, or orange oil stimulate and support specific chakras.
- Mindful Diet – Eating foods aligned with each chakra’s color (e.g., red fruits for the Root, green veggies for the Heart) nurtures chakra vitality.
What Happens When All Chakras Are Open?
When all seven chakras are open and balanced, energy flows freely throughout the body, mind, and spirit. This harmonious state allows you to feel aligned with your purpose, grounded in your reality, and uplifted in your emotions. It’s a deeply empowering and peaceful experience—one that reflects holistic wellness from the inside out.
The alignment of all chakras doesn’t mean perfection, but rather a state of flow, awareness, and wholeness where you are connected to yourself and the world around you on every level.
- You Feel Grounded and Secure – A strong sense of safety, stability, and presence in your daily life.
- Emotions Flow Freely – Healthy emotional expression, creative energy, and joy in relationships.
- You Radiate Confidence – Inner strength, motivation, and a clear sense of personal power.
- Love and Compassion Flourish – Deep empathy, forgiveness, and harmonious connections with others.
- You Communicate with Ease – Honest, authentic self-expression and effective communication.
- Your Intuition Sharpens – Enhanced inner guidance, mental clarity, and intuitive decision-making.
- Spiritual Connection Deepens – A profound sense of peace, purpose, and connection with the universe.
- You Experience Inner Peace – Balance between body, mind, and soul, leading to emotional and mental calm.
- Energy Feels Effortless – Vitality, enthusiasm, and a strong life force driving your actions and creativity.
- You Live with Alignment – Your thoughts, feelings, and actions are in sync, creating flow in all areas of life.
Related Blog: What Happens When All Chakras Are Open?
FAQs About How to Activate Chakras
Q1. Are chakras real or symbolic?
Chakras are considered symbolic energy centers rooted in ancient Indian philosophy. While they don’t appear in the body like organs do, many believe chakras reflect real energetic patterns that influence physical, emotional, and spiritual health.
Q2. How can I tell if a chakra is open or closed?
You can sense a blocked or overactive chakra through recurring emotional patterns, physical symptoms, or inner discomfort. When a chakra is open, you feel balanced, confident, and connected in the area it governs—like love in the heart chakra or confidence in the solar plexus.
Q3. Can blocked chakras cause physical illness?
Yes, many holistic practitioners believe that energy blockages can contribute to physical ailments. For instance, a blocked throat chakra might relate to sore throats or thyroid issues, while a blocked root chakra might link to lower back pain or fatigue.
Q4. Are chakra colors universal?
The commonly accepted chakra color system (red to violet) is widely used in modern spiritual and wellness practices. While the original texts didn’t assign colors, the rainbow spectrum offers a visual and energetic guide that aligns well with each chakra’s function and vibration.
Q5. How long does it take to balance a chakra?
There’s no fixed timeline—it depends on the individual, the depth of the imbalance, and the healing methods used. Some people feel shifts quickly through practices like meditation or energy healing, while others may need consistent effort over weeks or months.
Rebalance Your Chakras with Expert Yoga Classes by Mrunal Pawar
Balancing your chakras is a deeply transformative journey—and having expert guidance can make all the difference. If you’re ready to align your energy, boost your well-being, and deepen your mind-body connection, joining a specialized chakra-focused yoga class is a powerful next step.
Led by wellness expert Mrunal Pawar, these sessions combine mindful movement, breathwork, meditation, and ancient yogic techniques to awaken and harmonize each of your seven chakras.
Whether you’re a beginner or experienced yogi, Mrunal Pawar’s classes provide a safe, nurturing space to explore your energy and unlock your highest potential.

I am a Pune based artist, Kathak dancer, Dance Movement Therapist, and an avid Yoga practitioner/ teacher. I am also the Director at the Sakal Media Group, a Trustee of Pune Blind School and Nirdhar Trust.
Being a part of Sakal Media Group, with its strong foundation of service and ethical journalism, I am deeply committed in making this world a better place by pushing boundaries, giving opportunities to others, following my convictions, helping others make better choices and to tell powerful stories that will help reshape the world we live in.